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Push-up variations abound, of modifying raising your hands to increase the challenge by adding plank cats.
A particularly valuable (and quite challenging) variation is the archer pushup. Not only can this move involve different muscles than traditional push-ups, but it can also help progressing toward single arm versions.
The bend’s name comes from carrying one arm while still using the other, similar to how an archer draws back the string of a bow but still holds the bow when loading an arrow.
Here are the steps on how to do it, along with tips to make it easier or harder.
The archer pushup combines the advantages of traditional push-ups with benefits that come from working on one side of the body, says strength and conditioning coach rocky snyderCSCS, author of Return to Center: Strength training to realign the body, recover from pain, and achieve optimal performance.
Those benefits include the following:
With this type of pushup, you can expect to engage several muscle groups in your upper body.
Goalkeeper push-ups place a substantial load on your triceps. This muscle group is responsible for extending (or straightening) the arms, which becomes more difficult the closer the hands are to the torso.
Your deltoids are made up of three muscles, the most frontal of which (the anterior deltoid) is emphasized during pressing movements, such as the flexion, overhead pressand bench press.
Composed of the pectoralis major and the pectoralis minor, its chest muscles are working hard during pushing exercises. Its main function is adduction, which means bringing the arms toward the midline of the body (think breast fly either bench press).
The internal and external obliques are core muscles They are located on the sides of your trunk and help with torso rotation. During the archer’s push-up, they will help stabilize the upper body and resist movement.
An underrated muscle, the anterior dentate It is a fan-shaped muscle in the chest that attaches the shoulder blade to the rib cage. Your job is to slide your shoulder blades forward (protraction) and rotate them upward (flexion), which is necessary during press movements.
As with any exercise, form is the most important aspect of correctly working your muscles during the goalie push-up. Snyder notes that these are some common mistakes to avoid:
“(The downward head tilt) happens because it’s the brain’s way of tricking you into thinking you’re going down to the appropriate level with less effort,” he adds. “Any break from proper body position, even if it’s just the head, is an unfortunate opportunity to reinforce poor mechanics and that increases the likelihood of injury.”
A key way to intensify this movement is to roll an object from side to side, Snyder says. For example, you can place your hand on the working side on a medicine ball and go down there, and then roll the ball to the other hand.
“With this option, the medicine ball moves easily, so more effort is necessary to control instability,” he adds. that can engage more core muscles as your body works to maintain balance.
Snyder suggests trying different objects: a kettlebella small step or a box, or even a dumbbell, to evaluate how that changes your flexion and which muscles are activated.
Combine any of these intensifiers to make the exercise more difficult:
“The goalie push-up allows you to be creative, because there are countless ways to modify this particular movement to increase or decrease the intensity,” Snyder says. “As long as you maintain proper form, feel free to play with variables that help work your muscles in different ways.”